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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sunghyun Yoon (Kyungpook National University) Young Ju Lee (Kyungpook National University)
저널정보
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science Journal of Veterinary Science 제23권 제3호
발행연도
2022.5
수록면
31 - 38 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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Background: Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) causes colibacillosis, resulting in significant economic losses in the poultry industry.Objectives: In this study, the molecular characteristics of two extended-spectrum betalactamase (ESBL)-producing APEC isolates were compared with previously reported ESBLproducing E. coli isolates.
Methods: The molecular characteristics of E. coli isolates and the genetic environments of the ESBL genes were investigated using whole genome sequencing.
Results: The two ESBL-producing APEC were classified into the phylogenetic groups C and B1 and ST410 and ST162, respectively. Moreover, the ESBL genes of the two isolates were harbored in different Inc plasmids. The EC1809182 strain, harboring the blaCTX-M-55 gene on the plasmid, exhibited extensive homology to IncFIB (98.4%) and IncFIC(FII) (95.8%). The EC1809191 strain, harboring the blaCTX-M-1 gene, was homologous to IncI1-I (Gamma) (99.3%). All chromosomes carried the multidrug transporter, mdf(A) gene. Mobile genetic elements, adjacent to CTX-M genes, facilitated the dissemination of genes in the two isolates, analogous to other ESBL-producing E. coli isolates.
Conclusions: This study clarifies the transmission dynamics of CTX-M genes and supports strengthened surveillance to prevent the transmission of the antimicrobial-resistant genes to humans via the food chain.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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