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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
CHULSIK KIM (Pohang University of Science and Technology) JUN HO JEONG (Kangwon National University) HYUNG JE JO (University of Ulsan)
저널정보
서울대학교 사회발전연구소 Journal of Asian Sociology Journal of Asian Sociology Vol.50 No.1
발행연도
2021.3
수록면
55 - 89 (35page)

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This article uses the concept of quasi-vertical integration to attempt to explain the inter-firm relationships of parts sourcing that allowed Hyundai Motor to attain its high level of growth. This involved the integration of Hyundai Motor Group’s affiliated and non-affiliated parts suppliers across the boundaries of the firm. This study shows that the formation, systematization, and expansion of Hyundai Motor’s quasi-vertical integration did not develop under a consistent long-term plan, but rather evolved in response to environmental changes. Hyundai Motor’s quasi-vertically integrated supply chain formed in the 1980s with the creation of a captive subcontracting system backed by the government. As the modularization of production and quality management began to gain traction in the 2000s, the system became more refined and spread overseas as Hyundai Motors expanded its global production. The system has several theoretical implications. First, Hyundai Motor’s inter-firm relationships with vertical modularization go beyond conventional modularization that presupposes a horizontal relationship. Second, as an extension of MacDuffie (2013)’s concept of quasi-vertical integration that applies within the boundaries of Korea’s chaebol, this includes not only affiliates but also non-affiliates with no equity relationships across the boundaries of the firm. Finally, Hyundai Motor’s quasi-vertically integrated supply network differs from a Japanese keiretsu, a close network of mutual obligations between companies. Unlike in the Japanese automobile industry, where modular production in the 2000s weakened the keiretsu system, Hyundai Motor’s system became even more quasi-vertically consolidated through the advent of modular production.

목차

Introduction
Theoretical Background and Research Methodology
Formation of Quasi-Vertical Integration: Before the 1997 Financial Crisis
Systematization and Global Expansion of Quasi-Vertical Integration in the 2000s
Factors in the Formation of the Quasi - Vertically Integrated Supply Chain
Growth Stagnation in the 2010s: A Crisis in the Quasi-Vertically Integrated Supply Chain?
Concluding Remarks: Path Dependency or Path Breaking?
References

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